Bővebb ismertető
Never before in peacetime has the convergence of political and
economic change had such a powerful impact on the health and
ellbeing of the 850 million people of the WHO European
egion. Countries that have been insulated from shifts in econo-
mic and political realignments now feel their impact. People never
before affected by unemployment are frustrated with their new
circumstances and bewildered about what action their govern-
ents should take. This publication looks at the effects that such
ocial change can have on people. For men, the loss of their jobs
ust, ironically, be doubly painful. While unemployed women
ften have home responsibilities to keep them busy, men are left
ith nothing that supports their self-esteem.
Unemployment is but one of the several dimensions of
ocial change and is both cause and consequence. An extraordina-
rily complex range of interacting variables emerges, at both natio-
nal and community level. Depending which end of the telescope
ou look through, the negative effects of social and economic pres-
ures can be solved by long-term structural changes at the national
evel, or by short-term relief adjustments at the individual level.
The contributors to this book help us appreciate that
Lhese solutions must be complementary rather than conflictual.
They also help us understand the stark political reality that this is
more easily said than done. But the issues at stake in the debate are
made amply clear in this book and that is the crucial first step.