Bővebb ismertető
EUCMOS 2016, Szeged
Plenary lectures - PL1
Hydrogen bonding in protonic ionic liquids
Isabel V. Fernandez3, Johan Jaquemina, Sanghamitra Mukhopadhyayb, Natalia V.
Plechkovaa *, Svemir Rudicb, Kenneth R. Seddona, Simona-Maria Stana3, John
Tomkinsonb, Darius Yeadon3
aThe QUILL Research Centre, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, The Queen's
University of Belfast, Belfast, BT9 5AG, Northern Ireland (UK)
hISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot 0X11 OQXEngland (UK)
It is nearly thirty years since we first postulated that hydrogen-bonding existed in
room-temperature ionic liquids, and were met by an immediate chorus of derision. It took five
years for the principal gainsayers to accept its reality. Today, it is universally accepted, but still
has not received the degree of attention that it deserves. Here, we report the syntheses of
extensive series of trialkylammonium nitrates, [N0 n n *][N03], dialkylammonium nitrates,
[No o n J[N03] and monoalkylammonium nitrates, [N0 o o J[N03] (1 < n < 18 in linear C„H2„+i),
and a few deuteriated analogues, supplemented by selected examples of tetraalkylammonium
nitrates [N0 n „ J[N03] and [N0 0 0 o][N03]. Tliese ionic liquids were studied by infrared, Raman
and inelastic neutron scattering spectroscopies, DSC, 1H, 13C, 15N and 170 NMR spectroscopy,
viscosity and density measurements, and (where possible) single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This