Bővebb ismertető
Foreword
The Health Care Systems in Transition (HiT) profiles are country-based
reports that provide an analytical description of a health care system
and of reform initiatives in progress or under development. The HiTs
are a key element of the work of the European Observatory on Health Systems
and Policies.
HiTs seek to provide relevant comparative information to support policy-
makers and analysts in the development of health care systems in Europe. The
HiT profiles are building blocks that can be used:
• to learn in detail about different approaches to the organization, financing
and delivery of health services;
• to describe the process, content and implementation of health care reform
programmes;
• to highlight challenges and areas that require more in-depth analysis; and
• to provide a tool for the dissemination of information on health care systems
and the exchange of experiences of reform strategies between policy-makers
and analysts in different countries.
The HiT profiles are produced by country experts in collaboration with the
Observatory's research directors and staff. In order to facilitate comparisons
between countries, the profiles are based on a template, which is revised
periodically. The template provides the detailed guidelines and specific
questions, definitions and examples needed to compile a HiT. This guidance
is intended to be flexible to allow authors to take account of their national
context.
Compiling the HiT profiles poses a number of methodological problems.
In many countries, there is relatively little information available on the health