Bővebb ismertető
MAJOR NEWS DEVELOPMENTS: 1980
For the convenience of the reader who seeks the entire year's news at a glance, following is a listing of some of 1980's major events and
The multitude of events and developments that affected the United States and the world in 1980 are examined in detail throughout the Reader's Digest 1981 Almanac and Yearbook.
For the reader who wishes to review the events of the year in the order in which they happened, pages 8-30 provide a month-by-month, day-by-day chronology.
Facing each monthly summary of events is a FOCUS page providing details of a major event or development.
The main body of the Almanac contains 38 sections arranged alphabetically from Acci-
developments with references to the page numbers on which they are reviewed in words and pictures.
dents and Disasters to Women's Rights. Within these sections other articles examine additional important happenings of 1980. Each section also contains the latest facts and statistics on thousands of persons, places, and events.
To find a specific fact the reader should consult the alphabetical Index on pages 987-1024.
QUICK QUIZ questions at the bottom of pages in the sections History and Nations of the World guide the curious reader to interesting and unusual information throughout the Reader's Digest 1981 Almanac and Yearbook.
1980 NATIONAL ELECTION
Ronald Reagan Wins Presidency in Electoral Landslide 29,247
Biography and Cabinet of President-elect Reagan 389
Republicans Win Control of U.S. Senate; Make Gains in House and Governorships 245-256
Reagan Wins Televised Debate with President Carter 27
Republicans Choose Reagan-Bush Ticket for Presidential Election 21
President Carter Wins Democratic Nomination for Second Term 23
Democratic and Republican Presidential Contenders Battle in Primary Campaigns 19
NATIONAL AFFAIRS ¦
Energy Legislation Adopted by Congress 257-259
Congress Seeks to Prevent More School Busing for Desegregation 201-202
FBI Snares Corrupt Congressmen in Abscam Scandal 11
Recession Brings High Unemployment and Continuing Inflation 195-197
Cuban Refugees Flee to the United States 17
Registration for Military Draft Revived 462
Supreme Court Hands Down Major Decisions in 1980 905-908
Killer Heat Wave and Drought Damage Crops and Bring Water Shortages 141-142
Mount St. Helens Erupts, Leaving 66 Dead and Missing 13
Auto Industry, Hard Hit by Recession, Plans $80 Billion Rebuilding Program 927-928
Major Actions by Congress in 1980 155-158
Crime Rate Soars for Third Year in a Row 167
Postage Rate Increases and Longer Zip Code Planned by Postal Service 693
U.S. State of Military Preparedness Questioned 461
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
U.S. and Iran Bargain for Release of American Hostages 31
War Rages in Middle East Between Iraq and Iran 25
Afghan Guerrillas Resist Soviet Invaders 9
U.S. Military Force Fails in Attempt to Rescue Hostages in Iran 15
U.S. Secretary of State Vance Resigns Because of Opposition to Hostage Rescue Attempt. 421
Use of Military Bases in Africa and Mideast Acquired by U.S 417
New Nation Vanuatu Wins Independence from Britain and France 669
Millions of Refugees Suffer in Asia and Africa 468
Thousands Killed by Earthquakes in Italy and Algeria 33
Militant Polish Workers Win Concessions from Communist Government 628
United Nations Grows to 154 Members with Admission of Zimbabwe and St. Vincent 423
SCIENCE '
New Disease, Toxic Shock Syndrome, Kills More Than 60 Persons, Mostly Young Women . 441-443
Voyager I Discovers New Moons of Saturn and Jupiter 746-748,753
Seven Rules for Longer Life 444
Life Discovered to Have Lived on Earth for 3.5 Billion Years 175
New Forms of Life Created by Gene-Splicing Can Be Patented, Supreme Court Rules 714-715
Warning on Increased Danger of Pollution Caused by Acid Rain 191
SPORTS
Philadelphia Phillies Win Close-fought World Series Against Kansas City Royals 774-776
Muhammad Ali Fails in Bid to Regain Heavyweight Boxing Title from Larry Holmes 798-799
Results of Summer and Winter Olympic Games 836-854
Martina Navratilova Becomes First Woman to Top Men in Tennis Earnings 863-864
Tom Watson Becomes First Professional Golfer to Win Over Half Million Dollars in Year 821